偏远: remote, far from civilization...
生态: ecology...
国有: nationalized, public, government owned, state-owned...
游客: traveler, tourist, (online gaming) guest player...
趁早: as soon as possible, at the first opportunity, the sooner the better, before it's too late...
扔: to throw, to throw away...
报名: to sign up, to enter one's name, to apply, to register, to enroll, to enlist...
争执: to dispute, to disagree, to argue opinionatedly, to wrangle...
大人: adult, grownup, title of respect toward superiors...
不耻下问: not feel ashamed to ask and learn from one's subordinates...